Pleurotus pulmonarius (Indian Oyster)
Family
Pleurotaceae
Location
Europe, North America and Asia
Dimensions
Cap 2-10 cm diameter, stem 1-1.5 cm tall * 0.75-1.25 cm thick
Edibility
This site contains no information about the edibility or toxicity of mushrooms.
Description
Pleurotus pulmonarius, commonly referred to as the Indian oyster, Italian oyster, or phoenix mushroom, features a medium-sized, whitish, shell-shaped cap with gills and a very short, eccentric stem. It grows in dense tufts on stumps, trunks, and fallen timber of broad-leaf trees.

Cap starts off as a whitish cream colour, which gradually turns into a pale greyish brown as it ages. Initially, it is slightly convex, later becoming flat with an undulating margin that may appear wavy, lobed, or split. The cap tapers at the point where it attaches to the stem and has a smooth surface. Gills whitish (sometimes discolouring yellowish with age) and running down the stem. They are close or nearly distant and short-gills are frequent. Stem whitish, sometimes absent or rudimentary, but often present. It is eccentric, lateral, or central. The basal mycelium is white. Spore print whitish, grayish, or lilac.

Microscopic Features: Spores measure 7–11 x 2–3 µm and have a cylindrical-ellipsoid shape. They are smooth, transparent in potassium hydroxide (KOH), and lack amyloid properties.

Similar species include Pleurocybella porrigens and Pleurotus ostreatus.

Pleurotus pulmonarius on the MushroomExpert.Com Web site.

Many mushrooms are poisonous and some are lethally poisonous. It can be very difficult to distinguish between an edible and a poisonous mushroom. Because of that, we strongly advise against consuming wild mushrooms, and this site does not contain any information about the edibility or toxicity of mushrooms.

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